Ho Chi Minh City, still lovingly called Saigon, is Vietnam’s most energetic metropolis. The city blends modern skyscrapers, French colonial architecture, street food stalls, traditional pagodas, and wartime history into an experience that surprises every traveller.

For first-time visitors, exploring Ho Chi Minh City can feel overwhelming. Where do you start? What should you not miss? How do you plan your trip efficiently?

Best things to do in Ho Chi Minh City for first-timers:

  • War Remnants Museum

  • Cu Chi Tunnels

  • Saigon Notre-Dame Cathedral & Central Post Office

  • Ben Thanh Market

  • Chinatown (Cho Lon)

  • Independence Palace

  • Saigon River Cruise

  • Street food exploration

  • Rooftop bars

  • Nguyen Hue Walking Street

Front view of Independence Palace with visitors in Ho Chi Minh City
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1. War Remnants Museum, The Most Important Stop for First-Timers

If you visit only one attraction in Ho Chi Minh City, let it be the War Remnants Museum.
This museum provides a powerful account of the Vietnam War, featuring photographs, military equipment, personal stories, and real aircraft used during the conflict.

Why it’s a must-do

  • Offers emotional, educational insight into Vietnam’s history

  • Provides context for many other attractions in the city

  • Exhibits are well-arranged and easy to understand

Travel Tips

  • Best time: Morning to avoid crowds

  • Duration: 1 to 2 hours

  • Not recommended for young children due to graphic content

2. Cu Chi Tunnels: A Fascinating Underground World

The Cu Chi Tunnels, located about an hour from the city, allow you to crawl through wartime tunnels used by Vietnamese soldiers. You’ll explore underground kitchens, command centres, trap doors, and hidden entrances.

Why it’s worth the trip

  • A rare chance to experience wartime life firsthand

  • Guided tours provide deep historical insights

  • Great for adventurous travellers

Travel Tips

  • Wear light clothing

  • Crawling inside tunnels may be narrow for some visitors

  • Combine it with a half-day city tour if your time is limited

Visitor exploring a tunnel entrance at the Cu Chi Tunnels in Vietnam
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3. Saigon Notre-Dame Cathedral & Central Post Office French Colonial Icons

Two of Saigon’s most famous buildings sit opposite each other:
Notre-Dame Cathedral Basilica of Saigon and the Central Post Office.

These are the most photographed heritage landmarks in the city.

What you’ll love

  • Beautiful French-style architecture

  • Free to explore

  • Great photography spots

Don’t Miss

  • Inside of Central Post Office’s vaulted ceiling

  • Vintage telephone booths

  • Notre-Dame’s red bricks imported from France

4. Taste Saigon’s Legendary Street Food

Ho Chi Minh City is a street food paradise. For first-timers, trying the authentic flavors is a must.

Top Street Foods to Try

  • Banh Mi (Vietnamese baguette sandwich)

  • Pho (noodle soup)

  • Bun Thit Nuong (grilled pork noodles)

  • Goi Cuon (fresh spring rolls)

  • Com Tam (broken rice with grilled pork)

Where to Try Them

  • Banh Mi Huynh Hoa

  • Pho Hoa Pasteur

  • Ben Thanh Street Food Market

  • District 3 food alleys

Insider Tip 

Join a local street food tour; this is one of the highest-rated experiences in Saigon.

5. Ben Thanh Market Shopping, Food, Culture in One Place

Ben Thanh Market is one of the oldest markets in Saigon and a lively place for first-time visitors.

What to Do Here

  • Shop for souvenirs, handicrafts, spices, and coffee

  • Try local snacks like Vietnamese coffee, fresh juices

  • Explore the night market outside

Tips

  • Bargain politely

  • Keep an eye on your belongings

  • Morning is quieter; evenings are lively

Ben Thanh Market interior with colorful stalls and local vendors
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6. Explore Chinatown (Cho Lon) A Cultural Treasure

Located in District 5, Cho Lon is a bustling neighbourhood known for temples, shophouses, and vibrant markets.

Must-Visit Places in Chinatown

  • Thien Hau Temple (the oldest in the city)

  • Binh Tay Market

  • Traditional herbal medicine shops

Why It’s Special

This area shows a different side of Ho Chi Minh City rich, cultural, and deeply historical.

7. Independence Palace (Reunification Palace)

A frozen-in-time symbol of the 1975 reunification of Vietnam.

What You’ll See

  • Presidential rooms

  • Secret bunkers

  • Conference halls

  • Historic documents

Fun Fact

The palace gate is where a North Vietnamese tank famously ended the war.

8. Saigon River Dinner Cruise, A Romantic Evening Experience

A Saigon River cruise is one of the most relaxing experiences for first-timers.

What’s Included

  • Dinner on board

  • Live traditional music

  • Stunning skyline views

Great For

  • Couples

  • Families

  • Photography lovers

9. Enjoy Saigon’s Rooftop Bars

Saigon’s nightlife is famous for its skyline views, cocktails, and neon-lit city vibes.

Top Rooftop Bars

  • Bitexco Tower Sky Deck

  • Chill Skybar

  • Glow Rooftop

  • Sky XX

Why First-Timers Love It

  • Spectacular night views

  • Great ambience

  • Safe and tourist-friendly

10. Walk Down Nguyen Hue Walking Street The Heart of Saigon

This vibrant pedestrian boulevard is the city’s favorite hangout spot.

What to Expect

  • Light shows

  • Street performances

  • Food stalls

  • City skyline views

Don’t Miss

The Café Apartment building a quirky building filled with cafés stacked on every floor.

Nguyen Hue Walking Street at night with lights and people
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Travel Tips for First-Timers

Best Time to Visit

December to April (dry and pleasant weather)

Where to Stay

Stay in District 1 for maximum convenience near attractions, food, and nightlife.

Money & payments

  • Vietnamese Dong (VND)

  • Cash required for small vendors

Internet

Buy a local SIM card at the airport cheap and fast.

FAQ

The War Remnants Museum and Cu Chi Tunnels are considered essential for first-time visitors.

Yes. Just stay alert at markets and crowded streets.

2–3 days is perfect for first-timers.

Banh mi, pho, com tam, fresh spring rolls, and Vietnamese coffee.

Yes, most tourist spots in District 1 are walkable.